Paspelband
Piping consists of a narrow cord enclosed in a fabric strip. Sewn into a seam, only the rounded edge shows – a fine line that emphasises edges and panel seams.
- Sewn into seams
- Defines edges
- With cord
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The effect is restrained yet effective. On a cushion cover the piping draws a clean edge, on a bag it separates front and side panel, on clothing it emphasises yokes and panel lines.
It is sewn between two fabric layers. A zipper foot is almost essential, as it guides the needle close along the cord – otherwise the seam stays visible beside the piping.
At corners, clip the seam allowance of the piping so it wraps around the edge. On curves, slight stretching or a few extra clips is usually enough.
Elastic piping belongs on knits, firm piping on wovens. Sewing a firm tape into a stretchy seam blocks the stretch and the seam tears under strain.
Good to know
Which presser foot do I need for piping?
Ideally a zipper foot or a dedicated piping foot. Both guide the needle close along the cord, so the seam does not remain visible beside the piping.
How do I turn a corner?
Clip the seam allowance of the tape almost up to the cord. The tape then wraps around the corner without bunching or lifting the edge.
When do I need elastic piping?
Whenever the seam has to stay stretchy – on jersey and other knits. A firm tape blocks the stretch and the seam can tear when the garment is put on.